A corneal abrasion is a scratch on the cornea, the clear outer surface of the eye. It can happen when dust, dirt, a fingernail, a contact lens, or another object scratches the eye.
A corneal abrasion can be painful and may cause redness, watering, light sensitivity, or a feeling that something is stuck in your eye. Even a small scratch should be checked if symptoms continue or your vision is affected.
What Are the Symptoms of a Corneal Abrasion?
Common symptoms include:
- Eye pain or irritation
- Redness
- Excessive tearing
- Sensitivity to light
- Blurry vision
- Feeling like something is stuck in the eye
- Difficulty keeping the eye open
Symptoms can develop quickly after the injury.
What Causes a Corneal Abrasion?
A corneal abrasion can occur from many everyday situations, including:
- Dust, dirt, or other small particles
- Scratches from fingernails
- Contact with branches or other objects
- Contact lens-related irritation
- Rubbing the eye after something gets into it
Some abrasions can also happen when the eye becomes dry or irritated.
How Is a Corneal Abrasion Treated?
Dr. Van can examine the eye to determine whether the cornea has been scratched and check for signs of infection or other damage.
Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the abrasion. Some minor abrasions heal on their own, while others may need medication or additional care. If the injury requires treatment from an eye specialist, Dr. Van can help coordinate a referral.
Do not rub your eye if you think you have a corneal abrasion. If something is stuck in your eye, do not try to remove an object that appears embedded in the eye.
When Should You Have a Corneal Abrasion Checked?
Seek eye care if you have:
- Eye pain after an injury
- Blurred or reduced vision
- Significant redness or light sensitivity
- Persistent watering or irritation
- A feeling that something is stuck in your eye
- Symptoms that are getting worse instead of better
An injury involving a chemical, sharp object, or high-speed particle may require urgent medical attention.
Corneal Abrasion Care in Loveland
A scratched cornea can be uncomfortable and, in some cases, can lead to complications if it is not properly evaluated. Dr. Van can examine your eye, determine the appropriate next step, and coordinate additional care when needed.
If you have eye pain, irritation, or a possible corneal abrasion, contact Dr. Van’s office in Loveland for guidance.
