
Diet, Nutrition & Eye Health
Tips for Healthy Vision
As the old saying goes, “You are what you eat.” This is certainly true when it comes to maintaining healthy eyesight. The foods and nutrients you consume can have a significant impact on your eye health, preventing or delaying the onset of a wide range of vision problems.
In this article, we’ll explore how diet and nutrition affect eye health including cataracts, macular degeneration, and dry eyes. You will find tips for maintaining healthy vision throughout your life.
Antioxidants are Pro-Vision!
Our diets affect our eye health mainly through the antioxidants in certain foods. Antioxidants help to prevent or delay damage to cells because they neutralize free radicals — unstable molecules that cause oxidative stress and damage tissues throughout the body, including the eyes.

Antioxidants such as vitamins C and E, zinc, and carotenoids such as lutein and zeaxanthin will benefit eye health. Foods that are high in antioxidants include:
- Dark leafy greens such as spinach, kale, and collard greens
- Fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids such as salmon, tuna, and sardines
- Brightly colored fruits and vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes, bell peppers, and tomatoes
- Nuts and seeds such as almonds and sunflower seeds

By incorporating these foods into your diet, you can help protect your eyes against oxidative stress, minimize irritating eye conditions such as dry eye, and reduce your risk of developing age-related eye diseases.
Eat These Foods for Key Vitamins and Minerals
The following vitamins and minerals play a crucial role in maintaining healthy vision:
- Vitamin A: This vitamin is essential for good vision and is found in foods such as sweet potatoes, carrots, and spinach.
- Vitamin C: This vitamin is important for maintaining the health of blood vessels in the eyes and is found in citrus fruits, strawberries, and broccoli.
- Vitamin E: This vitamin can help prevent cell damage in the eyes and is found in nuts, seeds, and vegetable oils.
- Zinc: This mineral is important for the metabolism of vitamin A and is found in foods such as oysters, beef, and poultry.
- Selenium: This mineral helps prevent cell damage in the eyes and is found in Brazil nuts, fish, and poultry.
By including a variety of foods rich in these vitamins and minerals in your diet, you can support the optimal function of your eyes and help prevent eye diseases.
The Benefits of a Healthy Diet
Maintaining a healthy diet isn’t just important for preventing eye diseases – it can also have a positive impact on your overall health and well-being.
Eating a balanced diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and healthy fats can help you maintain a healthy weight, reduce your risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes, and boost your energy levels.
Furthermore, a healthy diet can help prevent or manage conditions contributing to eye problems, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol. By managing these conditions through diet and lifestyle changes, you can reduce your risk of developing eye diseases and keep your vision sharp and clear throughout your life.
Healthy Eyes Contribute to a Healthy Life
Maintaining healthy eyesight is essential for enjoying a lifetime of good health. Diet and nutrition play a critical role in achieving this goal.
By incorporating more fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and healthy fats into your diet, you can provide your eyes with the nutrients they need to function optimally. This will reduce your risk of developing eye diseases.
To learn specifically about your eye health, schedule a comprehensive eye exam. Ask your Loveland Optometrist, Dr. Kenneth Van Amerongen at Van’s Eyecare, about how you can improve your diet and lifestyle to support healthy vision.
Our goals for you are healthy eyes and clear comfortable vision.